{"id":3668,"date":"2021-04-15T16:30:21","date_gmt":"2021-04-15T22:30:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/?p=3668"},"modified":"2021-04-15T16:30:21","modified_gmt":"2021-04-15T22:30:21","slug":"mexico-moves-closer-to-fuel-controls-with-amlo-bill-approval","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/mexico-moves-closer-to-fuel-controls-with-amlo-bill-approval\/","title":{"rendered":"Mexico Moves Closer to Fuel Controls With AMLO Bill Approval."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/ENERGY-ING-2-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3669\" srcset=\"https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/ENERGY-ING-2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/ENERGY-ING-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/ENERGY-ING-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/ENERGY-ING-2-1536x1025.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/ENERGY-ING-2-700x467.jpg 700w, https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/ENERGY-ING-2-520x347.jpg 520w, https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/ENERGY-ING-2-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/ENERGY-ING-2-250x167.jpg 250w, https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/ENERGY-ING-2-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/ENERGY-ING-2.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2021-04-14\/mexico-moves-closer-to-fuel-controls-with-amlo-s-bill-approval\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">BLOOMBERG<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mexican President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador\u2019s controversial proposal to tighten control over the country\u2019s fuel market has cleared the lower house of congress, another step in his long-sought goal of resuming the state\u2019s energy monopoly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With 271 lawmakers in favor, 134 opposed, and 8 abstaining in the final vote, the chamber&nbsp;approved&nbsp;the president\u2019s proposal to give national oil company Petroleos Mexicanos greater control over the recently liberalized fuel market that lured investments from&nbsp;Royal Dutch Shell Plc,&nbsp;BP Plc,&nbsp;Chevron Corp.&nbsp;and&nbsp;Exxon Mobil Corp.&nbsp;The bill will now be taken up by the senate, where the ruling Morena party and its allies have a majority.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If approved as expected, the initiative would&nbsp;reform the country\u2019s hydrocarbon law&nbsp;and expand government control over fuel distribution, imports and marketing. It would allow for the suspension of permits based on national or energy security, and also let Pemex, as the state oil producer is known, to take control of facilities whose permits have been suspended.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s the latest bid by the president to try to restore Pemex and power utility&nbsp;Comision Federal de Electricidad&nbsp;to their former glory as their aging infrastructure makes them less competitive. Since rising to power in 2018, Lopez Obrador has fought against landmark energy reforms that opened the energy industry to investment from the private sector.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The new law is akin to \u201cindirect expropriation\u201d of fuel retailers\u2019 assets, said Oscar Lopez Velarde, a law professor at Universidad Iberoamericana who specializes in energy issues. It allows the state \u201cto take control of the administration and operations of the permit holder indefinitely for reasons that are highly subjective, and without there actually being a breach of its obligations,\u201d he said on Wednesday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The president, popularly known as AMLO, is using the bill to stoke nationalist voter sentiment ahead of the main electoral test of his presidency: keeping control of congress in midterm elections this year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Companies and groups in the fuel sector that hold permits are studying legal options to defend their interests, Onexpo, the national fuel retailers\u2019 association, said in a statement late Wednesday, adding that it will issue a detailed position on the matter soon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"national-pride\">National Pride<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Even if the legislation is held up in courts &#8212; like a similar bill to prioritize CFE in the power market &#8212; the effort gives AMLO another shot to deliver on his election campaign promise to strengthen Pemex, one of the nation\u2019s largest employers and a symbol of national pride.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2016, Mexico allowed companies other than Pemex to import, distribute and sell fuels for the first time since the industry was nationalized in 1938. Since then, the world\u2019s top energy companies have invested aggressively in Mexico. International trading houses including&nbsp;Glencore Plc&nbsp;and&nbsp;Trafigura Group&nbsp;also built fuel storage and logistics infrastructure to bring more barrels into the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The arrival of competition has seen Pemex\u2019s share of the gasoline and diesel market fall by double digits, with competitors importing more diesel than the state giant for the first time in June of last year. Pemex has also struggled under its debt burden and long-term production declines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Amy Stillman. (2021).&nbsp;Mexico Moves Closer to Fuel Controls With AMLO Bill Approval. USA.&nbsp;<em>Bloomberg<\/em>. Recuperado de&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2021-04-14\/mexico-moves-closer-to-fuel-controls-with-amlo-s-bill-approval\">https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2021-04-14\/mexico-moves-closer-to-fuel-controls-with-amlo-s-bill-approval<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BLOOMBERG Mexican President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador\u2019s controversial proposal to tighten control over the country\u2019s fuel market has cleared the lower house of congress, another step in his long-sought goal of resuming the state\u2019s energy monopoly. With 271 lawmakers in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3668","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","clearfix"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3668","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3668"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3668\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3670,"href":"https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3668\/revisions\/3670"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3668"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3668"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/accesstomexico.mx\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3668"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}